Re-thinking leadership?

Leadership in the church is a hot topic. In countless books, seminars, current articles and blogs the subject of leadership comes up.

The House Church Blog posted recently a very interesting article on the subject. Perhaps this is something we need to look more closely at?

Re-thinking leadership

There have been a lot of comments on previous posts regarding leadership, so I thought I would initiate a couple of new posts on the subject.  I did a workshop at the Denver house church conference called "Re-Thinking Leadership: From Leading an Organization to Serving a Movement."  I suppose, since I facilitated this workshop, that makes me "the expert."  Haha.  Just kidding.  In fact, you might notice the title is "re-thinking" as in current-tense-still-in-the-process.  I think we are all in this process of re-envisioning what leadership of an organic movement looks like and, therefore, there are no experts.  This is what makes this such a dynamic conversation for today!

The workshop I did was set up to be participatory.  However, I did set the stage with some pre-suppositions which I will share here as a starting point for this discussion on leadership.

Presupposition #1: Church is a living entity.  Church is an explosion of God’s life through people.  It is, by definition, an organic life-force process that God directs.  It is the life and power of God flowing under his sovereignty through people who are submitted to his authority.

We have so over-used and mis-understood the term "church" that we often lose the divine nature of it.  Church is people, yes, but it is all about God’s divinity–in all of his fullness and life–flowing in and through people.  We might want to say that word "church "and envision fire around it and rivers flowing through it just to see clearly the divine-life nature of it.  "Church" is inherently God’s own life being transmitted to and through people.  In this sense it is organic, a living entity, in the most full-of-life sense imaginable.

Perhaps a good visualization, then, of this "divine explosion of life through people" that we call "church" would be a living river that has intelligence–God’s intelligence–behind it.  The importance of this is that first of all, it is– like a river–filled with life and power.  Secondly, it is a river that is fully under God’s direction (and God alone).  Thirdly, it is neither sensible nor controllable.  It sometimes flows calmly and gently, and then, in a moment, it rushes over a cliff and becomes a wild onslaught of rushing water that overflows banks and cannot be contained.  Just because God is at work in and through people, we must not lose sight of the fact that "church" is people who are infused with an overflow of heavenly life that comes from the throne.  We are alive to God because he has filled us with his organic, power-filled life. It is a life-force that is transmitted under his direction and command.  It is truly alive and it is a beyond-this-world entity!

As a side note to this description of "church" I would say that, at the very least, it helps us to approach the topic of "leadership" (facilitating this divine flow of life) with great humility.  After all, the most we can hope to do is to develop a deep intimacy with the one who commands this explosion of life, respond to HIS leading, and in that way take part in facilitating the furtherance of this life-force.

Presupposition #2: Organizational leadership, as a model for facilitating church (as a living life-force entity), is inadequate at best and detrimental at worst.  Our business/organizational/leadership models are simply not up to the task for facilitating a living, God-directed process.

By definition, our organizational leadership models are about human control: set understandable goals, develop mechanized strategies to reach those goals, implement, evaluate.  If you look at this clearly, you can see that we are in trouble right from the start.  How can one set understandable goals for something as beyond-this-world as the living church?  I am not suggesting that a believer must never set goals.  We do live in a world that requires a certain amount of control and order.  I am simply saying that using these tools as a primary way to bring leadership to God’s church is wholly unsatisfactory.

Presupposition #3: God’s way of leadership is foreign to us and therefore difficult to understand and implement.  Most of us have been schooled and trained in the type of scientific thinking that makes it relatively easy to embrace organizational/business-type leadership.  It simply makes sense to us.  So much so, that it is difficult to get our minds around what leadership looks like without that basic paradigm.

The fact is, what we call "servant leadership" is not just a "biblical way" to go about doing organizational leadership.  It is a completely different paradigm and basic definition of what leadership is.  It simply does not fit into business/organizational leadership models nor does it fit comfortably into the way we think of leadership at all.  It is a different way-to-think-about leadership altogether that is both discomforting and challenging because it does not allow us to "do leadership" within the context of the roles we are familiar with.

Henri Nouwen says this about biblical servant-leadership: "The servant-leader is the leader who is being led to unknown, undesirable, and painful places.  The way of the Christian leader is not the way of upward mobility in which our world has invested so much, but the way of downward mobility ending on the cross."

I would like to suggest that the reason we struggle with understanding the reality of this type of leadership is because we have not really walked out the discomfort of its calling!

Nouwen goes on to say, "the world in which we live–a world of efficiency and control–has no models to offer to those who want to be shepherds in the way Jesus was a shepherd…"

I think this shows the difficulty of this conversation on leadership.  We cannot really put our finger on "the model" because it is so foreign to us and so little seen.

Presupposition #4: Leadership, in the way it is meant to be expressed in the church today, is in fact vital.  All of this to say that re-envisioning, re-defining, and re-thinking leadership is not just an intellectual exercise.  We need today, more than ever, to see the church led by those who "get it"– by those who model rather than preach, who impart it by lifestyle not by platitudes, whose laid-down life is the offering that influences others, and who do not require recognition because their reward is to see the divine-explosion of live, kingdom life, increased on the earth.

More to come… (I think)…  This is meant to be just a starting point!

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Comments

4 responses to “Re-thinking leadership?”

  1. John Naylor Avatar
    John Naylor

    All leadership comes with power, authority and status. The first thing a servant does is get rid of the status and give away as must power as they can. The point of servant leadership is the well-being and growth of those being led not the ego or position of the leader.
    The following are my thoughts of a servant leadership approach to making a movement
    Nine principles to mobilise the crowd into the movement:
    1. Get your ideas and plans clear to connect with both hearts and minds.
    Put yourself in the shoes of the people you want to engage with. ‘Image if…’ exercises looking through their eyes. Define and prioritise your goals in ways that connect with peoples’ values and motivation. Ask people what really matters to them. Present objectives in such a way that the majority of people can identify with and personally connect with. Develop goals which alter peoples’ perspectives, values and make a visible difference. Frame the goal with a hook to pull people in, a stage, a performance to grab their attention and an interpretation to link it to their ideals. Communicate a heart for change. Have big ambitions. Use imagery, metaphor and story. You can check out but you can never leave. Aim to make it so they can’t ignore it or walk away. Make sure that the goals make some logical sense. Produce evidence about what needs to be done and that it can be done with a clear plan and timetable. Ensure a ‘fit’ with people’s ideals, values and aspirations. Frame things in terms of as they are now rather than how you would like them to be. Start where people are at and provide enough flexibility to allow them to blend it with their own situation.
    2. Unleash energy, faith and passion.
    Understand the current energy and faith levels. Be the change you want to see. Always pose situations as opportunities and challenges not problems. Use stories. Use your own stories. Seek out network leaders. Make connections and influence through people. Connect with peoples’ own energy for change. Work with their faith. Use their story and connect it to the bigger picture, drawing them and others around them into the direction of travel you want to go. Resist the temptation to use coercive change. Engagement must be voluntary at all times. Coercion produced compliance at best, resistance at worst. Voluntary engagement produces commitment.
    3. Organise.
    Create champions for change. Plan with the end in mind. Marathon not sprint. 80/20 rule. 80% of the outcome achieved with 20% of the effort. Create clear and organised roles, responsibilities and lines of accountability. Emphases the need for resources. Vision gets people ready for change, resources that actually gets the change moving. Organise but don’t structure. The movement is an organic living thing not a static organisation. Minimise bureaucracy.
    4. Everyone can make a difference.
    Understand current levels of confidence, faith and belief in peoples’ personal ability to enable change. Build courage, strength, skills and faith. Co-discipleship. Constantly connect individual efforts to the bigger picture. Tell stories, share success, try things out and share the results. Do more and more things through more and more people and do less and less on your own. Let them experience success. Focus on what people can do. Constantly communicate your belief in their capacity to enable change, even if they have a hard time seeing it themselves.
    5. Move people to be action orientated.
    Create a culture of positive challenge. ‘Taking action and asking for forgiveness rather than waiting to be given permission is the way it is round here.’ Myth busting. Get people to ask ‘what’s the worst that can happen if I do this.’ Use verbs not nouns or adjectives. Speak in the present tense. What I am doing not just going to do. What you say is only important to you. What you do is important to others. Build commitment (getting into the car), engagement (putting the car in gear) and mobilisation (getting the car on the move). Use trigger events.
    6. Go with the flow when you can but against the flow when you must.
    Use existing authority structures where they work for you. Use connections outside with informal networks. Take actions that will lead to further opportunities for change. Start where people are but don’t stay there. Understand the cycle of change.
    7. Make connections.
    Find the opinion formers who are already at the centre of formal or informal networks. Find those who are already committed to the change you want to see and can provide mass and energy to initiate and sustain change. Target the ‘organisers’. Attune yourself to the dormant and suppressed people, those who have tried and failed, been punished or who have become disillusioned. Ask, ‘What would really light their fire and can I personally do this to specifically see this happen?’ Be clear and communicate the binding and overriding values and beliefs that supercede any smaller agendas and will provide the glue for different people to come and work together for the long time. Develop the skills as a mediator and go-between. Work for trust, harmony and understanding between people.
    8. Make the change a personal mission.
    What does it ‘say on your tin.’ What is your ‘personal brand’ Tell everyone about your personal mission, let them see it in action so that they can join you. Teach others to do the same. Wear your values and beliefs on your sleeve, be prepared to challenge the status quo and tackle tough issues. Make it easy for people to make the connection between what you believe and what you do in every aspect of life.
    9. Sustain the change.
    Create a community with shared understanding, a common vision and a strong sense of belonging. Celebrate success. Look for opportunities to promote a sense of attachment. Spend time thinking, talking about and planning for the next thing. Don’t settle. Create ways in which ‘projects’ and ‘individual passions’ can become part of the fabric of the community. Create a ‘pay it forward’ culture. Frame your role as giving power and resources away to facilitate and enable others.

  2. Lars Ruben Avatar
    Lars Ruben

    An excellent and thought-provoking post, Erling!

  3. Marcos Avatar

    Great post. Many thoughts about leadership to ponder and weigh out.
    Thanks,
    Marcos

  4. Marcos Avatar

    Great post. Many thoughts about leadership to ponder and weigh out.
    Thanks,
    Marcos

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